ABB Cylon Aspect 3.08.01 (databaseFileDelete.php) Arbitrary File Delete

Title: ABB Cylon Aspect 3.08.01 (databaseFileDelete.php) Arbitrary File Delete
Advisory ID: ZSL-2024-5827
Type: Local/Remote
Impact: Manipulation of Data, DoS
Risk: (5/5)
Release Date: 23.09.2024
Summary
ASPECT is an award-winning scalable building energy management and control solution designed to allow users seamless access to their building data through standard building protocols including smart devices.
Description
The BMS/BAS controller suffers from an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability. Input passed to the 'file' parameter in 'databasefiledelete.php' is not properly sanitised before being used to delete files. This can be exploited by an unauthenticated attacker to delete files with the permissions of the web server using directory traversal sequences passed within the affected POST parameter.
Vendor
ABB Ltd. - https://www.global.abb
Affected Version
NEXUS Series, MATRIX-2 Series, ASPECT-Enterprise, ASPECT-Studio
Firmware: <=3.08.01
Tested On
GNU/Linux 3.15.10 (armv7l)
GNU/Linux 3.10.0 (x86_64)
GNU/Linux 2.6.32 (x86_64)
Intel(R) Atom(TM) Processor E3930 @ 1.30GHz
Intel(R) Xeon(R) Silver 4208 CPU @ 2.10GHz
PHP/7.3.11
PHP/5.6.30
PHP/5.4.16
PHP/4.4.8
PHP/5.3.3
AspectFT Automation Application Server
lighttpd/1.4.32
lighttpd/1.4.18
Apache/2.2.15 (CentOS)
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (rhel-2.6.22.1.-x86_64)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.261-b02, mixed mode)
Vendor Status
[21.04.2024] Vulnerability discovered.
[22.04.2024] Vendor contacted.
[22.04.2024] Vendor responds.
[02.05.2024] Working with the vendor.
[07.08.2024] Vendor releases version 3.08.02 to address this issue.
[23.09.2024] Uncoordinated public security advisory released.
PoC
abb_aspect_del1.txt
Credits
Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko Krstic - <gjoko@zeroscience.mk>
References
[1] https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9AKK108469A7497&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=&Action=Launch
[2] https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=2024-6209
[3] https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6209
[4] https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/181802/
Changelog
[23.09.2024] - Initial release
[24.09.2024] - Added reference [4]
Contact
Zero Science Lab

Web: https://www.zeroscience.mk
e-mail: lab@zeroscience.mk